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wordreference.com Domain Breach Exposure Report

Risk Score

High Risk

Massive event volume or critical assets compromised.

AI Findings Summary

Critical

The telemetry indicates a significant exposure event impacting wordreference.com, with a high risk score of 83. The primary concern stems from 8,616 historical data breaches and 2,279 active infostealer logs, totaling over 10,895 events. These events disproportionately affect clients (10,817) compared to employees (78). The data breaches are predominantly linked to "Combolist sources" (99.8%), suggesting credential stuffing or account takeover attempts leveraging previously compromised credentials. Infostealer activity is associated with malware families such as LummaC2, Redline, and Rhadamanthys, indicating potential exfiltration of sensitive information. The timeline shows a surge in employee-related events in March and April 2026, coinciding with a peak in client-related incidents. The high volume of historical data breaches and active infostealer logs presents a critical risk of further account compromise and potential financial or reputational damage. The prevalence of "Combolist sources" points to a need to strengthen authentication mechanisms, such as implementing multi-factor authentication and monitoring for credential stuffing attacks. Remediation efforts should focus on identifying and mitigating the impact of infostealer malware, revoking compromised credentials, and enhancing user awareness training to prevent the use of weak or reused passwords.

Total Events

10,895
credential exposure events

Employee Affected Events

78
account email domain = wordreference.com

Client Affected Events

10,817
service target = wordreference.com

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12-Month Events Timeline

Event volume by breach date, employee VS client

EmployeesClients
3,0002,0001,0000
peak month 2,542
Jul 25Sep 25Nov 25Jan 26Mar 26May 26Jun 26

Infostealers VS Data Breaches

Live stealer logs VS data breaches

Infostealer logs
Events2,279
Share21%
Data breaches
Events8,616
Share79%
Infostealer logs (21%)
2,279events
Data breaches (79%)
8,616events

78 compromised employee accounts pose an infrastructure risk, while 10,817 leaked client credentials create regulatory liability.

Antivirus Distribution

Security Tools on Infected Endpoints

Windows Defender74
Windows Defender Reason Cybersecurity10
Windows Defender.3
Windows Defender ESET Security.3
Windows Defender Kaspersky Internet Security.3
Windows Defender Kaspersky1
Windows Defender McAfee1
Windows Defender Avast Antivirus.1

Malware Families Distribution

Distribution of Active Stealer Strains

LummaC2305
Redline258
Rhadamanthys196
Vidar182
Acreed119
StealC71
RisePro32
Remus29
Millenium15

Top Login URLs

Top exposed services found in the event results

  1. 1https://forum.wordreference.com/1,635
  2. 2forum.wordreference.com1,478
  3. 3https://forum.wordreference.com1,468
  4. 4forum.wordreference.com/867
  5. 5https://forum.wordreference.com/login/login584
  6. 6forum.wordreference.com/login/login363
  7. 7https://forum.wordreference.com/login/register279
  8. 8https://forum.wordreference.com/register/register174
  9. 9forum.wordreference.com/login/register160
  10. 10https://forum.wordreference.com/register/138

Infostealer By Geography

Shows the distribution of Infostealer-related credential exposure events across different geographic regions. The location is determined by analyzing the metadata of the infected machines associated with each event.

India
Events413
Pakistan
Events168
Bangladesh
Events122
Egypt
Events86
Vietnam
Events47
Spain
Events46
Saudi Arabia
Events41
Algeria
Events39

Country Breakdown

  1. 1India413
  2. 2Pakistan168
  3. 3Bangladesh122
  4. 4Egypt86
  5. 5Vietnam47
  6. 6Spain46
  7. 7Saudi Arabia41
  8. 8Algeria39

Services Classification Distribution

Blast radius - closer to core = more critical infrastructure, size = credential volume

-
Total

Operating System Distribution

Distribution of compromised endpoint builds

Windows 11147
Windows 10 Pro146
Windows 10 22H2 build 19045 (64 Bit)124
Windows 10101
Windows 10 Enterprise x64101

Leak Repository Classification

Where the exposed records currently reside

0
Named breaches
8,600
Combolist pools
16
Unattributed dumps

Disclaimer: This report includes AI-generated content. AI can make mistakes, so verify important findings independently before taking action.