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noaa.gov Domain Breach Exposure Report

Risk Score

High Risk

Massive event volume or critical assets compromised.

AI Findings Summary

Critical

The domain noaa.gov experienced a significant number of events between July 2025 and June 2026, with a total of 30,333 recorded. The vast majority of these events, 97%, were historical data breaches, totaling 29,432 incidents. Additionally, 901 active infostealer logs were observed, representing 3% of the total events. Employee-related events peaked in January 2026 with 11,280 occurrences, while client-related events saw a surge in September 2025 with 2,066 incidents. Malware analysis indicates a prevalence of infostealers such as LummaC2 (17.2%), Rhadamanthys (10.9%), and Acreed (10.9%). The data suggests a high volume of historical data exposure and ongoing threats from credential-harvesting malware targeting employee and client data. The primary focus for remediation should be on addressing the historical data breaches and strengthening defenses against infostealer malware, particularly LummaC2, Rhadamanthys, and Acreed, to prevent further compromise of sensitive information. The telemetry indicates a high-risk environment for noaa.gov, with a risk score of 100. The overwhelming number of historical data breaches suggests a long-term exposure of sensitive information, potentially impacting a large number of employees and clients. The presence of active infostealer logs, coupled with common malware families known for credential theft, indicates an immediate threat to ongoing operations and data integrity. Prioritization should be given to investigating the root causes of the historical data breaches, implementing robust data loss prevention measures, and enhancing endpoint security to detect and mitigate infostealer activity. The geographical breakdown shows a concentration of events originating from the United States, Canada, and India, which may inform targeted threat hunting and incident response efforts.

Total Events

30,333
credential exposure events

Employee Affected Events

24,146
account email domain = noaa.gov

Client Affected Events

6,187
service target = noaa.gov

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12-Month Events Timeline

Event volume by breach date, employee VS client

EmployeesClients
12,0008,0004,0000
peak month 11,280
Jul 25Sep 25Nov 25Jan 26Mar 26May 26Jun 26

Infostealers VS Data Breaches

Live stealer logs VS data breaches

Infostealer logs
Events901
Share3%
Data breaches
Events29,432
Share97%
Infostealer logs (3%)
901events
Data breaches (97%)
29,432events

24,146 compromised employee accounts pose an infrastructure risk, while 6,187 leaked client credentials create regulatory liability.

Antivirus Distribution

Security Tools on Infected Endpoints

Windows Defender7

Malware Families Distribution

Distribution of Active Stealer Strains

LummaC2155
Rhadamanthys98
Acreed98
Redline77
Vidar48
X-Files24
Millenium17
StealC6
Raccoon4

Top Login URLs

Top exposed services found in the event results

  1. 1noaa.gov1,719
  2. 2https://beaconregistration.noaa.gov/RGDB/index130
  3. 3https://pss.swpc.noaa.gov/ProductSubscriptionService/RegistrationForm.aspx106
  4. 4https://beaconregistration.noaa.gov90
  5. 5beaconregistration.noaa.gov79
  6. 6beaconregistration.noaa.gov/RGDB/index61
  7. 7https://hysplitbbs.arl.noaa.gov/ucp.php50
  8. 8https://pss.swpc.noaa.gov48
  9. 9https://sso.noaa.gov/openam/XUI/48
  10. 10https://noaa.gov45

Infostealer By Geography

Shows the distribution of Infostealer-related credential exposure events across different geographic regions. The location is determined by analyzing the metadata of the infected machines associated with each event.

United States
Events215
Canada
Events35
India
Events33
Indonesia
Events20
Algeria
Events18
Thailand
Events17
Argentina
Events14
South Africa
Events13

Country Breakdown

  1. 1United States215
  2. 2Canada35
  3. 3India33
  4. 4Indonesia20
  5. 5Algeria18
  6. 6Thailand17
  7. 7Argentina14
  8. 8South Africa13

Services Classification Distribution

Blast radius - closer to core = more critical infrastructure, size = credential volume

Jira (Atlassian)3
Microsoft Entra ID (External ID / B2C)2
Intranet1

Operating System Distribution

Distribution of compromised endpoint builds

Windows 11147
Windows 1044
Windows 10 22H2 build 19045 (64 Bit)37
Windows 10 Pro (10.0.19045) x6436
Windows 10 Pro33

Leak Repository Classification

Where the exposed records currently reside

0
Named breaches
9,827
Combolist pools
19,605
Unattributed dumps

Disclaimer: This report includes AI-generated content. AI can make mistakes, so verify important findings independently before taking action.